As a rule of thumb, remove the food and water bowls about two-to-three hours before bedtime. So, if your lights-out time is at 11 p.m., a puppy should have no food or water after about 8–8:30 p.m. This gives you a chance to take him out for a one last potty break before settling in for the night.
No Food or Water Before Bed
If they go to sleep on a full stomach and bladder, it won't be long before they're whining to go out. Don't feed your puppy in the three hours before bedtime, and do your best to withhold water for the last hour or so.
From when you bring your puppy home at eight weeks until they are four months old, it's best to feed them four meals a day. At four months, reduce this to three meals a day and when they turn six months, reduce to two meals. Continue a morning and evening meal for your pup's life.
But in all honesty, there's no 'right time' for a puppy to go to sleep, as long as it's the same every night. While this may be the case, do note that your puppy will need, on average, around 8-10 hours of sleep per night.
Puppies need to sleep when they need to sleep so, depriving a puppy of sleep, so that you can meet a set puppy bedtime, isn't ideal for them. It's better to allow them to sleep when they're ready and to let them go through a sleep-wake cycle again and put them to bed once they're becoming tired around your own bedtime.
Typically, a puppy can control their bladder one hour for every month of age. So if your puppy is 2 months old, they can hold it for about two hours. Don't go longer than this between bathroom breaks or they're likely to have an accident.
"While there is no best time, with most dogs that eat twice a day, it is best to feed them in the morning as soon as you get up and then again when you get home from work in the afternoon," says Dr. Sara Ochoa, veterinary consultant for doglab.com who practices in Texas.
They advise that you should wait at least two hours after your dog has eaten a meal before walking them. That's because walking your dog straight after a meal can cause your dog to bloat, or even lead to gastric dilatation-volvulus (GDV).
Dogs should eat at least two meals each day, about 12 hours apart. But a breakfast, lunch, and dinner schedule is an equally great option. If more than 12 hours elapses between meals, the stomach can become hyperacidic causing nausea.
The ideal time to feed your puppy is between 7 a.m. and 5 p.m. Feeding the last meal by 5 p.m. allows them enough time to digest and eliminate before bedtime, reducing the risk of nighttime accidents.
Puppies should eat three times a day from weaning through four to six months, if possible. After six months, twice-a-day feedings are fine.
Puppies up to 16 weeks can sleep 7-8 hours a night, but with potty breaks. After 16 weeks, your pet probably won't bother you at night.
Getting the timing right. On average, puppies will poop between 5 to 30 minutes after eating.
It is very important to “let sleeping dogs lie” after a feeding. According to Dr. Aronson, giving a puppy some down time after a feeding helps to eliminate digestive disturbances, such as gastric bloat or torsion. If your puppy is energetic after feedings, keep the house as calm as possible.
They should eat every two to three hours from the time you wake until you go to sleep. Thankfully, overnight feedings are usually not necessary if you stick to this schedule, and the frequency of feedings can be decreased gradually as the pup gets closer to four weeks of age.
A 12-week-old puppy can walk about 15 to 20 minutes. Again, allow your puppy to choose the speed and take plenty of breaks for sniffing. Avoid trying to pull the puppy. Puppies are still developing their muscles and bones, so long walks can be too hard on their bodies.
The common rule is that puppies can switch from three to two meals a day from six months of age. The meals should be 12 hours apart and the change from three to two meals should be gradual.
The Ideal Puppy Feeding Schedule
A puppy's meal schedule must include at least three measured meals a day, preferably at the same time every day. For example, feed your puppy's first meal around 7 a.m., noontime for lunch, and 5 p.m. for dinner.
Ideally, your dog should exercise about an hour before each meal. For example, if your first walk of the day is at 7a. m., the first meal of the day should come at 8 a.m. Similarly, an evening walk - finishing at 6pm - would be followed by dinner at 7pm.
What time should a puppy have their last meal of the day? Ideally, your puppy's last meal for the day should be around 5 P.M., followed by a potty break and a playing session. Feeding your pup around this time will give them enough time to properly digest the entire meal and eliminate one last time before going to bed.
Ideally, you should feed your dog twice a day. Most importantly, these two meals should be provided at the exact same time every day. A regular schedule means they will also end up having regular bathroom times every day. As well, you can monitor if there are any health issues present.
According to the AKC, a good rule of thumb is to use your puppy's age as a guide. Experts say you can usually leave your puppy alone for an hour for each month they've been alive after three months of age. For example, at five months of age, your puppy will probably be just fine for five hours.
The instant you feel your puppy's teeth touch you, give a high-pitched yelp. Then immediately walk away from him. Ignore him for 30 to 60 seconds. If your puppy follows you or continues to bite and nip at you, leave the room for 30 to 60 seconds.