There should be no pauses longer than about 10 seconds between breaths. Pulling in of the ribs when taking a breath (retraction) Wheezing, grunting, or whistling sounds while breathing. Odor, drainage, or bleeding from the umbilical cord.
Babies' airways are narrow, so dry air or even the slightest bit of mucus can cause whistling, rattling, or wheezing sounds while they sleep. Acid reflux or even all that milk-chugging can clog their throat and cause uneven breathing sounds as well.
Grunting. Flaring of the nostrils with each breath. Bluish tone to a baby's skin and lips. Pulling inward of the muscles between the ribs when breathing.
When your baby's asleep, you'll notice them go through what is known as periodic breathing. At times their breathing rate may be rapid, followed by periods of shallow breaths. There may even be brief pauses where your baby doesn't seem to breathe at all for a few seconds.
Babies breathe through their noses more than their mouths, and their breathing passageways are very small. As a result, you may hear a lot of noisy breathing or even pauses in breathing. Most of the time, it's no cause for concern, although certain red flags warrant a call to the doctor.
very fast, labored breathing of more than 60 breaths a minute. grunting sounds when the baby breathes out (exhales) flaring nostrils or head bobbing. skin pulling in between the ribs or under the ribcage with each breath (known as retractions)
Infants with severe RSV will have short, shallow and rapid breathing. This can be identified by "caving-in" of the chest in between the ribs and under the ribs (chest wall retractions), "spreading-out" of the nostrils with every breath (nasal flaring), and abnormally fast breathing.
The medical term for labored breathing is respiratory distress, which is defined as shortness of breath or struggling to breathe. Normal breathing, of course, is just that — gentle breathing that isn't difficult in the least and doesn't interrupt your tot's activity.
Signs and Symptoms
Grunting “ugh” sound with each breath. Changes in color of lips, fingers and toes. Widening (flaring) of the nostrils with each breath. Chest retractions - skin over the breastbone and ribs pulls in during breathing.
Voice or breathing that sounds wet after feeding. Slight fever after feedings. Wheezing and other breathing problems. Repeated lung or airway infections.
Infants who were found apparently dead and who required vigorous stimulation or mouth-to-mouth resuscitation to revive them were said to have near-miss SIDS. The most common finding was apnea, often with pallor. A repeat episode requiring resuscitation occurred in 30 (41%) infants.
Normal breathing for a baby — newborn to 12 months — is between 30 - 60 breaths a minute, and between 20 - 40 breaths per minute while sleeping. Contrast that with a normal adult rate, which is 12 - 16 breaths a minute and you will see that babies breathe a lot more quickly than adults.
SIDS is less common after 8 months of age, but parents and caregivers should continue to follow safe sleep practices to reduce the risk of SIDS and other sleep-related causes of infant death until baby's first birthday. More than 90% of all SIDS deaths occur before 6 months of age.
Every infant is different, but a normal healthy range for the first year of life is 30–60 breaths per minute. Breathing usually slows when a baby is sleeping to around 30–40 breaths per minute. It may increase when a baby cries or plays.
There are many types of breathing problems that affect newborns, such as transient tachypnea of the newborn, neonatal respiratory distress syndrome (RDS), bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD), meconium aspiration syndrome , persistent pulmonary hypertension of the newborn, pneumonia, and apnea.
Difficulty breathing or fast breathing with tugging of the chest muscles. Gray or blue-tinged skin color (this typically shows up on the lips and fingernails) Wheezing–a high-pitched noise usually heard when a child exhales. Apnea (stopping breathing)
Babies, children and adults can experience silent aspiration. This happens when you accidentally inhale something without noticing. This condition can happen for several reasons, so it's important to find the cause. Fortunately, effective treatments are available for many of the most common causes.
Myth: Babies who sleep on their backs will choke if they spit up or vomit during sleep. Fact: Babies automatically cough up or swallow fluid that they spit up or vomit—it's a reflex to keep the airway clear. Studies show no increase in the number of deaths from choking among babies who sleep on their backs.
If you're concerned about spit-up during sleep, you can elevate the head of your baby's mattress or crib a few inches to keep their head higher than their stomach. Following every feeding, hold the baby in an upright position for 20 to 30 minutes.