Nevertheless, the state is still obliged to give permanent shelter for free to anybody who needs better living conditions or has no permanent registration. This is because the right to shelter is still included in the constitution.
when the Russian Federation passed legislation allowing residents of municipal, federal and state-owned industry housing to purchase their units virtually free.
All the housing rights were fixed in the Housing Code. The tenants were not supposed to pay rent, they only had to pay for the utilities, which were limited and controlled by the State. The housing system was one of the most unmarketable in the Soviet economy, and utility tariffs were far from the real expenditures.
Home Ownership Rate in Russia averaged 83.94 percent from 2000 until 2021, reaching an all time high of 92.50 percent in 2020 and a record low of 58.20 percent in 2000.
Although the current mixed public housing blocks are in many ways far from ideal, they are at present the only means of providing housing to the overwhelming majority of urban Russians.
Homelessness in Russia has been observed since the end of the 19th century. After the abolition of serfdom, major cities experienced a large influx of former serfs who sought jobs as industrial workers in the rapidly developing Russian industry.
Expats in Russia will find the cost of living to be reasonable. In Mercer's Cost of Living survey for 2021, Moscow was ranked 62nd out of 209 cities, while St Petersburg was ranked 119th. Although Russia cannot be regarded as a cheap country to live in, as a whole, it is more affordable than many western countries.
Since 1996, Russia's constitution has provided citizens and residents with the right to free healthcare. This is provided by the state through the Federal Compulsory Medical Insurance Fund (also called the OMI or Obligatory Medical Insurance). It is funded through payroll and employer contributions.
Russia's gross domestic product (GDP) is mainly composed of three sectors: agriculture, industry, and service. Agriculture contributes about 5.6% to GDP, followed by industry and service, which contribute 26.6% and 67.8%, respectively.
The majority of Russians, as per 45 percent of the polled respondents, were paying between 5 and 15 thousand Russian rubles per month for rented housing as of July 2019. Over 20 thousand Russian rubles for the residential rental fee was submitted by 17 percent of the surveyed population.
The share of Russians who own an apartment or a house is relatively high and amounts to about 54 percent. About 11 percent reside in a rented apartment or house.
The funds you pay entitle you to claim certain Russian social welfare benefits, such as unemployment benefits, basic healthcare in Russia, maternity and child benefits, and a Russian pension, although conditions apply.
119 FL, is a law by Russian President Vladimir Putin to give 1 hectare (2.5 acres) of free land in the Russian Far East to Russian citizens and foreign nationals as long as they live there for five years. The plan allows only Russian citizens to own the land.
Land plots are also available to participants in the state program for repatriating ethnic Russians living abroad. Russia has offered citizens a free hectare of land in its sparsely populated Far East regions since 2017.
The current minimum wage in Russia is RUB16,242.00 per month in 2023. It became valid on January 1, 2023. The amounts are in Russian Ruble.
About 3.55 million people in Russia were self-employed in 2021, and many of these do not register as entrepreneurs. You will still need to pay the progressive income tax rate at 13% or 15%.
Australia's public health system, known as Medicare (not to be confused with America's Medicare program), provides essential hospital treatment, doctors appointments, and medicine for free – or for a substantially reduced cost. It's funded by a form of income tax.
Approximately 1.4 thousand crimes per 100 thousand population were recorded in Russia in 2021.
In Russia, you pay your electricity bills according to meter readings. The cost for installing and maintaining electricity meters is the responsibility of energy companies, and the data is transmitted automatically to the supplier. Electricity costs in Russia are significantly lower than elsewhere in Europe.
Coffee: 65 - ₽ 150 ( US$ 2.10).