CAS can also be referred to as dyspraxia, developmental verbal dyspraxia (DVD), or speech
Types of learning difficulty
People who have dyslexia can find it hard to read, write and spell. , attention deficit-hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), dyspraxia and dyscalculia. A person can have one, or a combination. As with learning disability, learning difficulties can also exist on a scale.
Potential difficulties that a child with developmental verbal dyspraxia can experience on daily basis are: Difficulty being understood by others. Difficulty with reading, writing and spelling. Difficulty be able to express their thoughts through speech that is understood.
Facts about dyspraxia
Dyspraxia may also overlap with other conditions such as autism spectrum disorder, attention deficit hyperactivity disorder or dyslexia. This disability does not impact on intelligence, but it can have a major impact on the child's social skills and acceptance by peers.
Dyspraxia means that movement and coordination are affected. The main problem is that messages from the brain are not being reliably transmitted to the body. So in reality, dyspraxia does not directly change intelligence.
Answer: In the U.S., dyspraxia is not considered a specific learning disability . But it is considered a disability, and it can impact learning. If you google the term “dyspraxia” you may see it described as a “motor learning disability.” It's often called this in the U.K. and other countries.
The Equality Act 2010 refers to physical or mental impairments that have a substantial and long-term adverse effect on someone's ability to carry out everyday activities. This encompasses dyspraxia, which falls within the definition. As a result, dyspraxia is a protected disability under the Equality Act.
CAS is sometimes called verbal dyspraxia or developmental apraxia. Even though the word “developmental" is used, CAS is not a problem that children outgrow. A child with CAS will not learn speech sounds in typical order and will not make progress without treatment.
Apraxia Can Be Misdiagnosed
Autism spectrum disorder is a complex condition with a wide range of signs. The signs may include speech issues, including atypical vocalizations and phonological difficulties. This means it is possible for speech apraxia to be misdiagnosed as autism.
Key points about childhood apraxia of speech
Childhood apraxia of speech is a type of speech disorder. It is present from birth. A child with this condition has problems making sounds correctly and consistently.
Children with verbal dyspraxia will need to see a speech and language therapist for treatment and progress is often quite slow. They will need regular, direct therapy. Children with verbal dyspraxia might use different ways to communicate e.g. signing or special equipment that can be programmed to talk for them.
not be able to speak or gesture at all. sometimes be able to produce 'automatic' speech, such as counting, common phrases or greetings such as "fine, thanks" or "OK" or swear words. make searching movements with their mouth and tongue, trying to find the right position for what they want to say.
Causes of Apraxia of Speech
Damage to the parts of the brain that control how your muscles move causes apraxia of speech. Any type of brain damage can cause apraxia. This includes stroke, traumatic brain injury, dementia, brain tumors, and brain diseases that get worse over time.
You may be entitled to receive a benefit from the Department of Work and Pensions (DWP) if your child has dyspraxia/attention deficit/dyslexia etc. DLA stands for Disability Living Allowance and it is not means tested, nor is it taxable.
So although there are similarities, autism is primarily a social and communication disorder and dyspraxia is primarily a motor skills disorder. If your child has one of these conditions but you feel they also have other difficulties, you may think about further assessment.
Fundamentally, autism is a disorder that affects socialization and communication, while dyspraxia affects motor skills and physical coordination. While coinciding symptoms aren't uncommon, the two are considered distinct disorders.
Not every child who has dyspraxia has difficulties with their speech production. If they do have difficulties with their speech they may be referred to as having verbal dyspraxia or Childhood Apraxia of Speech (CAS).
Some Facts About Developmental Verbal Dyspraxia (DVD)
This means they have low intelligibility. DVD is a rare speech condition, which appears to be more common in boys than girls. Some children might have a milder case and others might be more severely affected.
While they do not get worse over time, their challenges may become more apparent with increasing academic demands. They have to work harder and/or differently than their peers to achieve the same goals. Despite their difficulties, pupils with dyspraxia can and do learn to perform some motor tasks quite well.
The exact cause of this disorder is usually unknown. Many observations suggest a genetic cause of DVD, as many with the disorder have a family history of communication disorders.
Dyspraxia can make it difficult for children to develop social skills, and they may have trouble getting along with peers. Though they are intelligent, these children may seem immature and some may develop phobias and obsessive behavior.
Developmental Coordination Disorder (DCD) or Dyspraxia is commonly associated with difficulties with movement, when in fact there are many strengths associated with this neurotype. Big picture thinking, problem solving, tenacity, creativity and empathy are all qualities associated with DCD.
Daniel Radcliffe (Actor)
Best known for his titular role in the Harry Potter films, Daniel revealed that he had a mild form of dyspraxia in 2008 in an interview for his Broadway debut in Equus. He was unsuccessful at school and 'he sometimes still has trouble tying his shoelaces.
If you are unemployed you can claim jobseekers allowance, universal credit or employment support allowance. More information can be found here and here. Some people with Dyspraxia are also successful in claiming personal independent payment (formerly known as disability living allowance.)