Audits can be bad and can result in a significant tax bill. But remember – you shouldn't panic. There are different kinds of audits, some minor and some extensive, and they all follow a set of defined rules. If you know what to expect and follow a few best practices, your audit may turn out to be “not so bad.”
What is involved in an ATO audit? If the ATO finds discrepancies on someone's tax return, they will contact the taxpayer directly or their tax agent to ask questions, such as an explanation or documentation for a deduction.
An audit happens when the IRS flags your tax return and reviews it for accuracy. In all, you have about a 0.6% chance of being audited. Things like high income and unusual deductions can increase your risk of getting flagged. No one wants to be audited.
Audit Rate
(Source: IRS Data Book, 2020.) Overall, the chance of being audited was 0.6%. This means only one out of every 166 returns was audited—the lowest audit rate since 2002.
If there's one thing American taxpayers fear more than owing money to the IRS, it's being audited. But before you picture a mean, scary IRS agent busting into your home and questioning you till you break, you should know that in reality, most audits aren't actually a big deal.
Can you go to jail for an IRS audit? The short answer is no, you won't go to jail.
The IRS conducts tax audits to minimize the “tax gap,” or the difference between what the IRS is owed and what the IRS actually receives. Sometimes an IRS audit is random, but the IRS often selects taxpayers based on suspicious activity.
IRS audits individuals to verify if they accurately reported their taxes and, if they didn't, to determine if more taxes are owed. Audit trends vary by taxpayer income. In recent years, IRS audited taxpayers with incomes below $25,000 and those with incomes of $500,000 or more at higher-than-average rates.
Remember, you will be contacted initially by mail. The IRS will provide all contact information and instructions in the letter you will receive. If we conduct your audit by mail, our letter will request additional information about certain items shown on the tax return such as income, expenses, and itemized deductions.
The reason for this is to do with what has been included or excluded in your tax return; for example, attempting to reduce taxes by not correctly including income or incorrectly overclaiming deductions can trigger an ATO Audit.
No – you cannot go to jail if you are unable to pay your taxes in Australia. If the issue is simply that you cannot afford to pay, you will not be imprisoned. However, tax fraud, also known as tax evasion, is a serious crime with the maximum penalty including a term of imprisonment.
A tax audit doesn't automatically mean you're in trouble. While it's true the IRS can audit people when they suspect they have done something wrong, that's often not the case. The IRS audits a portion of the taxpaying public every year. You can be selected purely as a matter of chance.
The IRS does these audits by mail, generally notifying taxpayers within seven months of filing. Mail audits usually wrap up within three to six months, depending on the issues involved and how quickly and completely you respond to the audit letter.
Overall, the chance of an individual's tax return being audited is currently only around 0.4%. However, the more you earn, the higher your chances. Naturally, the IRS has limited resources, so it concentrates on those returns likely to bring in the most additional dollars.
Fewer than 1% of tax returns with $200,000 or less in income are audited. That percentage grows to 10% and higher for those earning above $1 million. Obviously, you don't want to try to earn less money to avoid an audit! As you'd expect, the higher your income, the more likely you will get attention from the IRS.
It noted that audit rates for “[e]ven taxpayers with total positive income from $200,000 to $1,000,000 had only one-third the odds of audit compared to these lowest income wage earners.” Even business taxpayers with this level of income were audited at much lower rates.
If you get audited and don't have receipts or additional proofs? Well, the Internal Revenue Service may disallow your deductions for the expenses. This often leads to gross income deductions from the IRS before calculating your tax bracket.
If you get audited once, you can get audited again but rarely for the same year. In very limited instances, an audit can be reopened or the IRS can provide notice that additional inspection is needed. Absent those circumstances, the IRS can't audit you again for that year.
An audit itself won't hurt your credit, but the outcome of an audit could. If you're required to pay additional taxes and fines as a result of the audit, this could throw the rest of your finances in turmoil. Here's how to keep your finances healthy when it comes to an audit.
Taxpayers have the right to appeal their audits. You must file your official protest within 30 days of the date on the letter sent by the IRS. Prepare for your hearing, present your case, and negotiate a settlement with the appeals officer.
We receive data from a range of sources, including banks, financial institutions and other government agencies. We validate this data and match it against our own information to identify where people and businesses may not be reporting all their income.