Just like skin color, gum color varies between different people. A study published by the Future Dental Journal explains that healthy gums range from light to dark brown or even black. Dark patches on gums may also be the result of a variety of factors like medication side effects or tobacco use.
Dark brown or black gums may be due to a person having more melanin in the body. If a person's gums have always been dark, there is no cause for concern.
What Color are Unhealthy Gums? Disease-causing bacteria can cause gums to become inflamed, which can sometimes lead to bright red gums. In other cases, the bacteria can cause an infection that results in white or blue gums. And in severe cases, the infection can cause the gums to turn black.
Some signs of unhealthy gums include: Redness and swelling. Gums that bleed when you brush or floss your teeth. Gums that appear to be pulling away from the teeth.
Children sometimes develop dark gums due to an eruption hematoma. This can happen when either a baby or permanent tooth is about to come in. This creates a cyst filled with fluid, and if there's blood in the fluid, that darkens the gum. The blood is typically present when an impact injures the eruption cyst.
If a person's gums have always been very dark, there is no cause for concern. If the gum color changes over a short period, however, or if patches of black appear on the gums, it is probably not caused by melanin and may indicate a medical issue.
Some forms of dark gums from smoking, amalgam tattoo, bacterial infections, or medications can easily be treated with gum bleaching and laser depigmentation procedures. Some, like lead poisoning, Addison's, etc., may require treatment of the underlying cause followed by gum depigmentation procedures.
Red or swollen gums
Healthy gums should be pink and firm to the touch, but in the early stages of unhealthy gums or a worse gum disease (known as gingivitis), they can become red, swollen or, even painful.
Healthy gums are pink (or light brown if you are darker-skinned), firm, and do not bleed when you brush or floss. The gums fit snugly around the teeth on all sides to help protect the underlying bone.
What does gum disease look like? Early signs of gum disease include swollen, tender and reddish or purplish gums. You may see a buildup of plaque on your teeth. As the disease worsens, you may notice loose teeth and pus along your gum line.
Summary. Black gums can be a normal pigmentation for people with dark skin tones. However, black gums or black patches on your gums that are new may indicate a health concern. Conditions that cause black gums include melanotic macules, smoking, amalgam tattoos, medications, certain (systemic) diseases, and cancer.
Red color.
The color red usually indicates infection or inflammation of the gums. You will likely feel sensitive to hot or cold water and food or even tough. You may even see some form of bleeding while brushing or flossing your teeth. Seek the help of a dentist immediately if these signs occur.
Gums turn black when a tooth decay reaches a maximum severity stage and turns into periodontitis. In case of untreated periodontitis, the gums can become necrotic and black. The cells of the tissues die, which explains this change of color. This pigmentation of the gums is most often accompanied by pain.
Gingivitis can cause dusky red, swollen, tender gums that bleed easily, especially when you brush your teeth. Healthy gums are firm and pale pink and fitted tightly around the teeth. Signs and symptoms of gingivitis include: Swollen or puffy gums.
Healthy gums are light pink in colour, and appear turgid and without any bleeding. Whitish or dark colourations, or even bleeding, or the presence of or the presence of purplish gums are a symptom of disease or infection.
It looks like a small red ball pushing out of the swollen gum. An abscess can occur with serious gum disease (periodontitis), which causes the gums to pull away from the teeth. This leaves deep pockets where bacteria can grow. If tartar builds up too much, or if food gets stuck in the pockets, pus forms.
Abnormal Gum Appearance
Healthy gums are a coral pink color, although they may be slightly darker in those with darker skin pigments. Abnormal gums are those that are deep pink, red, swollen, inflamed, or that bleed easily. Contrary to what many believe, your gums are not supposed to bleed when you floss.
Healthy gums should be firm and pale pink. If your gums bleed easily or are swollen and puffy, it is a sign of unhealthy gums. If you see blood in the sink when you brush your teeth, gingivitis, or gum disease could be a concern.
Coconut oil. In order to improve your dental health and promote pink gums naturally, use coconut oil. Coconut oil contains anti-inflammatory and antibacterial properties which can prevent bleeding of gums and also eliminate bad breath. Also, it helps in getting pink gums naturally.
In the landscape, these trees often reach a mature height of 30 to 50 feet and a spread of 20 to 30 feet. Young trees tend to be somewhat pyramidal in shape and eventually may form a conical or oval-shaped crown as they mature.
Red Gums: Red gums, or gums that are deeply pink, often indicate an infection. Bright red gums may be highly sensitive, and they may bleed when you brush and floss. Yellow Gums: A slight yellow tint or film on your gums indicates gingivitis, the first stage of gum disease.
In the next 24-48 hours following surgery the gum tissue will begin to heal, which involves the formation of granulation tissue. This tissue is typically white or cloudy over the incision, which sometimes causes concern for patients, but it is normal for healing gum tissue. Regeneration of tissue.
During the normal healing process, the gum graft site goes through many color changes. It will get red and puffy, then white or gray with sloughing for up to two weeks. The tissue will change to pink or the natural color of your gums as the area heals.