White spots on your nails, or
They can result from an injury or exposure to toxins. They may also indicate an underlying health condition, such as liver disease or anemia. White spots can sometimes appear on the nail. When this happens, it is known as punctate leukonychia. There are several types of leukonychia.
Share on Pinterest People with no half-moon on their nails could be suffering from malnourishment or vitiligo. Malnourishment due to extreme diets, medical conditions that affect the body's ability to absorb nutrients, and eating disorders can cause changes in the nails.
These half-moon shapes are called lunula in medical terms. This is common in every individual, those who cannot see lunula on their nails, means they have a vitamin deficiency or are suffering from a medical condition.
Most nails have a white half-moon shape at the base, just above the cuticle, called a lunula. It's biggest on the thumb nail and decreases in size as you make your way to the pinkie. And a change in color or size of this feature may indicate an underlying disease, Linder explains.
According to palmistry, overly large moons can mean an overactive thyroid and high blood pressure. Small or no moons are thought to predict, the opposite; an under-active thyroid and low blood pressure.
In a healthy individual, one can always find the half-moon shape at the bottom of the nail. It is a part of the matrix and reveals a lot about your health.
These half-moon shapes are called lunula in medical terms. This is common in every individual, those who cannot see lunula on their nails, means they have a vitamin deficiency or are suffering from a medical condition.
Terry's nails is a type of nail discoloration. The nails look white or washed-out with a thin, reddish-brown strip near the tip. Usually, Terry's nails affects all your fingernails. But you can have Terry's nails in your toenails or just one fingernail or toenail.
And repeatedly biting your nails can cause some short-term issues to develop, including: Dental problems such as misalignment and chipped teeth. Fungal infections in the nail bed. Illness, as fingers pass bacteria to your mouth.
What do fingernails look like with anemia? If a person has anemia, their nails may be pale or spoon-shaped.
As the age increases, lunular visibility decreases. In 31 cases, the lunula was visible. Among those who had visible lunula, 23 were from the age-group of 60–70 years.
And further, these keratinized cells die giving them transparent appearance (reddish tone is due to nail bed underneath it). However, unlike the nail, lunulae have got translucent white colour, thanks to the nuclei still present in their cells. This is because half-moon cells have not yet undergone keratin action.
Nail roots can easily become infected if they're exposed. Pushing back the cuticles rather than trimming them keeps them sealed to the nail root and prevents the onset of bacteria and germs. Trimming your cuticles can be painful, particularly if you cut too far into your skin or the area becomes infected.
Nail changes.
People who have advanced kidney disease can develop: A white color on the upper part of one or more nails and a normal to reddish brown color below, as shown here (half-and-half nails) Pale nails. White bands running across one or more nails (Muehrcke's nails)
The examination of the hand and nails can lead to a number of diagnoses. Some of these include liver disease (Terry's nails), kidney disease (Lindsay's nails), lung disease (nail clubbing), endocarditis and many others.
If you only have lunula on your thumbs, this typically isn't a cause for concern. Half moons on thumbs tend to be the most prominent and may simply mean your lunula on other fingers are hidden by skin or your cuticles.
It is widely regarded by many that having a large Lunula is a sign of being a genius. While this may seem a bit more far-fetched and true than psychological healthy living. Lunula is highly regarded by experts and traditional Chinese medicine as an indicator of good health energy and immunity.
Leukonychia can be a sign of vitamin deficiencies. Calcium, selenium, and zinc deficiencies can make nails look white. These deficiencies cause white nail bands, not just white spots.
Lunulae are considered large when they occupy a third (or more) of the fingernail. They indicate problems with the cardiovascular system, heartbeat disruption, and low blood pressure. Large lunulae can be often found in athletes and people whose occupation is connected with physical activity.
Blue or purple nail beds or nails are a common sign of cyanosis, which is caused by a lack of oxygen in the blood. This type of discoloration can also occur on other parts of the body including the hands, fingertips, toes, nose, lips, and tongue. Cyanosis is often caused by exposure to cold temperatures.
Red lunulae are associated with rheumatoid arthritis, systemic lupus erythematosus, alopecia areata, cardiac failure, hepatic cirrhosis, lymphogranuloma venereum, psoriasis, carbon monoxide poisoning, twenty-nail dystrophy, and reticulosarcoma. We examined four patients with red lunulae.
If the nails are mostly white with darker rims, this can indicate liver problems, such as hepatitis. In this image, you can see the fingers are also jaundiced, another sign of liver trouble.