From a macroregional perspective, the
Norway. Norway has one of the most formidable militaries in Europe. Its air force has advanced fighting capabilities and currently operates 27 units of F-35 stealth fighters, with more to come. Norway is expected to have a fleet of 52 F-35s by 2025.
Sweden. Sweden is famous for a lot of things. For many years it has ranked as one of the top countries of the world according to economic activity and welfare. It is located on the Scandinavian Peninsula.
Denmark is one of the most powerful countries in Europe. It has a GDP of nearly $400 billion as of 2021, with a population of only 5.8 million.
The nations of Denmark and Sweden have existed for many centuries. In many of those centuries, Sweden was the official territory of Denmark, so Denmark was obviously the stronger polity. In other centuries, Sweden was a major player on the European continent and was expanding violently eastwards.
The Russian coastal fleet, led by Karl Heinrich von Nassau-Siegen started its attack against the Swedes on 9 July 1790, in what became known as the second Battle of Svensksund, which ended in a decisive Swedish victory.
In 1721, Russia and its allies won the war against Sweden. As a result, Russia was able to annex the Swedish territories of Estonia, Livonia, Ingria, and Karelia. This effectively put an end to the Swedish Empire, and crippled her Baltic Sea power.
Gross domestic product
Norway is top of the Nordic ranking. GDP Per Capita (PPS Euro). 2021.
The United States remains the most powerful country in the world, followed by China and Russia. However, the balance of power may shift in the coming years as countries like India and Brazil continue to grow economically and assert themselves on the global stage.
Norway is currently the sixth richest country in the world when measured by GDP per capita. Norway's GDP per capita is around $69,000, according to IMF estimates. Neighbour's and Sweden and Denmark both make the top 20 with GDP's of around $55,000 and $61,000 respectively.
Denmark. Denmark, a small Nordic country with a population of just over 5 million, is one of the wealthiest and most progressive countries in the world.
Norway. Norway is known for its deep fjords, steep mountains, Northern Lights and incredible national parks, including beautiful fauna. Maybe Norway is the most rural and traditional of these countries.
The best Scandinavian country to live in: Iceland and Finland. When it comes to deciding which Scandinavian country is easiest to immigrate to, you might also look at Iceland and Finland. These countries aren't always classed as “Scandinavian”, but they often fall into the Nordic category.
Norway. Norway has one of the most formidable militaries in Europe. Its air force has advanced fighting capabilities and currently operates 27 units of F-35 stealth fighters, with more to come. Norway is expected to have a fleet of 52 F-35s by 2025.
Russia had the most powerful military in Europe according to its PowerIndex score, which compares the strength and capability of different countries.
The world's 12th largest economy
Strong growth in 2021 solidified Australia's position as the world's 12th largest economy in 2021. Nominal GDP was around A$2.2 trillion (US$1.6 trillion) in 2021. Australia is home to just 0.3% of the world's population, but accounts for 1.7% of the global economy.
If the projections used in the above video prove to be accurate, the largest economy in 2030 will be China with $64.2 trillion in GDP after adjusting for purchasing power parity (PPP). That's nearly $20 trillion more than India, which will be the second largest by that time.
In percentage terms growth has been highest in Norway at 12.3%, followed by Iceland at 10% and Sweden, the country with the biggest population, at 9.7%. The overall population growth 2007–2017 was 8.1%. By 2030, the population is expected to have grown from the current 27 million to almost 30 million.
The Nordic countries are always winning when it comes to the happiness race. Finland took the top spot for the sixth year in a row in 2023, followed by Denmark and Iceland. But why are they so consistently happy? Some say it's because they are small, homogenous, and wealthy.
Finland, Norway and Sweden had large forest resources, and, thus, timber and pulp and paper have been important export products. Sweden also has significant iron ore reserves, which brought wealth to the country even prior to modern industrialisation.
Sweden has historically won the majority of the wars, 7 of the total 11. Even though not all of these wars resulted in territorial changes and some ended in status quo, Sweden is considered victorious in many of these wars because they were triggered by Denmark.
Since a short war against Norway in 1814 in conjunction with the creation of the union, Sweden has not been involved in any war. Since World War I, Sweden has pursued a policy of non-alignment in peacetime and neutrality in wartime, basing its security on a strong national defense.
The dissolution of the union between Norway and Sweden was the result of a conflict over the question of a separate Norwegian consular service.