A strong password must be at least 8 characters long. It should not contain any of your personal information — specifically, your real name, username or your company name. It must be very unique from your previously used passwords. It should not contain any word spelled completely.
Choosing good passwords
In order to satisfy these two requirements, it helps to think of passwords as passphrases instead. Good passphrases contain at least 4 unique words, include some numbers and punctuation, and be at least 15 characters in length.
Length and complexity
The National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) has developed specific guidelines for strong passwords. According to NIST guidance, you should consider using the longest password or passphrase permissible (8—64 characters) when you can.
The NIST advises a password policy that requires all user-created passwords to have at least the length of eight, and all auto-generated passwords to be at least six characters in length. Furthermore, it is recommended that the maximum length of a password should only be sixty-four characters.
Password Security and Management Tips
Ensure a strong, unique password is set for all accounts. Use a combination of upper- and lower-case letters, numbers, and symbols in passwords. Use easy-to-remember passphrases rather than passwords, that have a minimum of 14 characters. Never reuse passwords on multiple accounts.
NIST now recommends a password policy that requires all user-created passwords to be at least 8 characters in length, and all machine-generated passwords to be at least 6 characters in length. Additionally, it's recommended to allow passwords to be at least 64 characters as a maximum length.
A strong password is long (for example 14 characters or more) and includes a combination of upper and lower-case letters, numbers and special characters. It is important to make sure your passwords are hard for someone else to guess. One way to set a strong password is to use a passphrase.
A minimum of eight characters and a maximum length of at least 64 characters. The ability to use all special characters but no special requirements to use them. Restrict sequential and repetitive characters (e.g. 12345 or aaaaaa).
Always use a strong password or passphrase
For traditional passwords: Use at least twelve characters. Use a combination of upper- and lower-case letters and at least one number.
A strong password: Contains both uppercase and lowercase characters (e.g., a-z and A-Z). Contains digits and punctuation characters (e.g., 0-9 and ! @#$%^&*).
Passwords must:
be at least 8 characters long. contain characters from three of the following categories. uppercase letters. lowercase letters.
But how often should you create new passwords? Cybersecurity experts recommend changing your password every three months. There may even be situations where you should change your password immediately, especially if a cybercriminal has access to your account.
The Minimum password age policy setting determines the period of time (in days) that a password must be used before the user can change it. You can set a value between 1 and 998 days, or you can allow password changes immediately by setting the number of days to 0.
1 – Using the same password everywhere
Because it's only a matter of time before one of your online accounts gets compromised. And if you use the same keyword across multiple websites, just one website leak will allow a hacker to access to many of your other online accounts.
Rule 2 – Password Complexity: Your password should contain at least one character from each of the following groups. This is often called the “8 4 Rule” (Eight Four Rule): 8 = 8 characters minimum length. 4 = 1 lower case + 1 upper case + 1 number + 1 special character.
Good passwords are made up of a few key components including randomness, complexity and length. If your password is predictable, simple and or/short, chances are it is less secure. A combination of random letters, numbers and characters will be less likely to be hacked into.
The Australian Cyber Security Centre (ACSC) produces the Information Security Manual (ISM). The purpose of the ISM is to outline a cyber security framework that an organisation can apply, using their risk management framework, to protect their systems and data from cyber threats.
Start with strong passwords and enable multi-factor authentication. When it comes to passwords, longer is stronger: at least 12 characters. You could use a passphrase of random words to help you remember it — but avoid common words or phrases.
National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST)
The Enforce password history policy setting determines the number of unique new passwords that must be associated with a user account before an old password can be reused. Password reuse is an important concern in any organization. Many users want to reuse the same password for their account over a long period of time.
A secure network environment requires all users to use strong passwords, which have at least eight characters and include a combination of letters, numbers, and symbols.