Black, brown, or red debris – Earwax build-up collects dirt and dust, causing your cat to shed black or brown flakes from their ears. Any residual blood from ear wounds can also leak into the wax, turning it a red or rusty brown color.
Black Or Brown Ear Secretions
If your cat is scratching their ear, you may see some black or brown debris fly out. You may also notice a tiny bit seeping out of their ear. If you look inside of their ear, you may see black or brown coffee-like secretions. All of this indicates that mites are present.
They are barely visible to the human eye. An infestation produces brownish ear wax, similar in appearance to coffee grounds. Ear mites are contagious and can travel from the ears of an infected dog to any other dogs in close contact.
Green tea is a natural antiseptic that will get rid of mites. It'll also help remove the “coffee grounds” debris. Massage your dog's ears gently (she should love this!)
These specks are called 'flea dirt' and are actually the faeces of the fleas after they feed on the cat's blood. If you're not sure whether your cat has flea dirt or dirt from the garden, try rubbing the little specks into some wet white paper or tissue – if it leaves a red/brown smudge, it's flea dirt.
You should clean your cat's ears on an as-needed basis. Healthy, clean ears are light pink with minimal ear wax showing. Regularly check your furry pal's ears to see if they need a cleaning. The most common color of debris is brown, says Sewell.
Even one old-time remedy—baby oil—can do the job. A few drops put into an affected ear several times a day for a month or so will usually smother the mites.”
The species of ear mite that affects cats is called Otodectes cynotis. This particular mite is very contagious and lives on the surface of the skin and inside the ear canal. While ear mites are incredibly contagious between cats and dogs, there is no risk to humans.
Most cats likely don't need their ears cleaned regularly. But, even if you find that you don't need to clean your cat's ears often, it's a good idea to do an inspection once a week. Regular ear inspections can help you spot potential health issues early on and get your cat treated before things get more serious.
No. While it is important to clean your cat's ears when needed, over-cleaning may cause irritation in the ear canal and this can lead to infection.
We recommend at least two doses, given 3 weeks apart to adequately attack all stages of the mite life cycle. On a side note: when getting a topical medication for your cat, make sure to avoid over the counter products that contain permethrins or pyrethrins.
This causes severe itching and, if left untreated, can cause bacterial infections, swelling of the ear canal and eventually partial or total deafness. The mites can also travel all over your cat's body, causing itching and swelling. Again, left untreated they can lead to systemic infections.
Check the Outer Ear
The outer flap of the ear should have a layer of hair, and the inner surface should be a light pink. If you notice bald spots on the ear, redness, swelling, or discharge running out of the ears, contact your veterinarian.
Feline acne and flea dirt have one thing in common: they both present as small, black specks. However, they are symptoms of two very different conditions. Although the reasons for feline acne can vary between cats, it's a skin condition that affects many cats, often in response to: Environmental allergens and irritants.
Keep in mind that it may be harder to spot fleas and flea dirt on cats than on dogs because felines are such fastidious groomers, he adds. Basically, what flea dirt looks like is, well, regular dirt, and it's easy to mistake one for the other.
The black stuff on your cat's nose and eyes is generally caused by harmless boogers, mucous nasal discharge from dust, or scabs. However, they can be signs of cat illness too. Tiny pieces of dried blood are signs of a bacterial infection. Feline herpes or Lentigo may also be a consideration and a sign of an infection.
Don't delay treatment if you suspect ear mites. They're deeply uncomfortable and can cause painful ear infections that may lead to permanent hearing loss and balance problems.
It is not recommended to use home remedies for ear mites in cats. While some methods are effective against mites, many at-home treatments do not kill the mites' eggs. Thus, even if the mites appear to be gone, the infestation will resume when the eggs hatch.
Outdoor cats are more prone to catch them from other cats while wrestling around or snuggling (basically any social interaction with an infected cat), but indoor cats can also catch them from the toys or bedding of other infected cats.
Ear mites are not generally considered a risk to humans.
Ear mites spread rapidly, and can be transmitted from even brief physical contact with other animals. In pets, ear mites most commonly affect cats, ferrets, and to a lesser extent dogs. Humans can rarely be infected with ear mites. Infected animals have a large amount of crumbly dark brown material in their ears.