As a living donor, you may be able to donate: one of your kidneys, one liver lobe, a lung or part of the lung, part of the pancreas, or part of the intestines.
You can still have a fairly normal life without one of your lungs, a kidney, your spleen, appendix, gall bladder, adenoids, tonsils, plus some of your lymph nodes, the fibula bones from each leg and six of your ribs.
Tissues such as cornea, heart valves, skin, and bone can be donated in case of natural death but vital organs such as heart, liver, kidneys, intestines, lungs, and pancreas can be donated only in the case of 'brain death'.
Organs are usually transplanted because the recipient's original organs are damaged and cannot function. The brain is the only organ in the human body that cannot be transplanted.
Brain Dead people can donate their organs. Brain death is diagnosed as per the criteria of Ministry of Health and Family Welfare. The test is done twice in a time gap of minimum 6 hours by the panel of 4 doctors out of that 2 of them are approved by the Appropriate Authority for Human Organ Transplant.
Lungs are the most difficult organ to transplant because they are highly susceptible to infections in the late stages of the donor's life. They can sustain damage during the process of recovering them from the donor or collapse after surgeons begin to ventilate them after transplant.
Organ donation is only possible when the donor has died in a hospital. Organs need a supply of oxygen-rich blood to remain suitable for transplantation. Donors are put on artificial respiration to keep their heart beating, so that oxygen-rich blood continues to circulate through their body.
The brain and nerve cells require a constant supply of oxygen and will die within a few minutes, once you stop breathing. The next to go will be the heart, followed by the liver, then the kidneys and pancreas, which can last for about an hour. Skin, tendons, heart valves and corneas will still be alive after a day.
Organ rejection can occur after a transplant. While pre-transplant tests and post-transplant care significantly reduce rejection, the risk remains, even years after the transplant. The good news: Having an episode of organ rejection does not mean you will lose your new organ.
Kidneys: Kidneys are the most needed and most commonly transplanted organ. Kidneys are responsible for filtering waste and excess water from the blood and balancing the body's fluids.
For example, thoracic organs like the heart and lungs, can only remain viable for transplant after being outside of the body for four to six hours, while the liver can function for up to 12 hours and kidneys up to 36 hours.
Heart is the only organ in the body which never rest throughout the entire life. The heart is a hollow muscle that pumps blood throughout the blood vessels by repeated, rhythmic contractions. It is found in all animals with a circulatory system (including all vertebrates).
Stomach. The stomach performs four main functions: mechanical digestion by contracting to smash up food, chemical digestion by releasing acid to help chemically break up food, and then absorption and secretion. The stomach is sometimes surgically removed as a result of cancer or trauma.
Kidneys. Most people have two kidneys, but you can survive with just one – or even none (with the aid of dialysis).
This usually begins in the liver, which is rich in enzymes, and in the brain, which has high water content. Eventually, though, all other tissues and organs begin to break down in this way.
Research suggests that even as your body transitions into unconsciousness, it's possible that you'll still be able to feel comforting touches from your loved ones and hear them speaking. Touch and hearing are the last senses to go when we die.
In time, the heart stops and they stop breathing. Within a few minutes, their brain stops functioning entirely and their skin starts to cool. At this point, they have died.
The hospital or Tissue Bank will cover all medical expenses from the moment your family has given consent for the donation of organs / tissue. WOULD MY FAMILY RECEIVE COMPENSATION FOR DONATING MY ORGANS / TISSUE? No. Organ / tissue donation is a gift.
This can happen only in a hospital under certain conditions. A person can donate their organs only in the case of brain death, BUT they can donate their eyes and skin even when they suffer a cardiac death.
But in reality, Medical Transcription estimates, the average price of a human dead body is more likely to fetch around $550,000 (with a few key body parts driving up the price). Contrary to popular belief, you are not allowed to sell your organs for transplantation purposes in the US. (Nor in any developed country).
We must remember that the most delicate organ in the human body is the brain. Brain is one of the largest and most complex organs of the human body and is made up of more than 100 billion nerves. Brain controls speech, thought, memory, movement and helps in the functioning of many organs in the human body.
Waiting lists
patients. As of 2022, the organ with the most patients waiting for transplants in the U.S. was kidneys, followed by livers.
While seemingly rare, It's not an unheard-of phenomenon. Some researchers believe it may be possible for donor organs to hold and even pass on the characteristics and experiences of its original owner onto the new recipient, via a process known as cellular memory.