Yes, some anxious people can have a psychotic episode from high degree anxiety or hyperstimulation, such as where they experience reality differently, as in hearing voices or seeing things that don't exist.
It is possible for anxiety to lead to psychosis symptoms when a person's anxiety is particularly severe. However, such an instance of psychosis is different from an actual psychotic disorder in the cause and treatment approaches.
The truth is that while anxiety can cause a lot of different changes and behaviors, psychotic behavior is not one of them. Psychosis is characterized by a dangerous loss of reality. Anxiety can cause a break from reality, but that break isn't dangerous and doesn't cause any noticeable, permanent changes.
Delusions are linked directly to psychosis, but not all delusions are that extreme. In fact, anxiety commonly causes delusional thinking, simply because of what it's like to deal with anxiety.
Around 27% of those with disorders of anxiety and depression displayed one or more psychotic symptoms, vs 14% in those without these disorders (OR 2.23, 95% CI 1.89–2.66, P < . 001).
Schizophrenia and bipolar disorder are two mental illnesses associated with psychosis, but severe anxiety can trigger it as well. Some people who suffer from severe anxiety and have panic attacks or anxiety attacks as a result experience symptoms of psychosis.
There is evidence that stressful life experiences can cause psychosis. In particular, abuse or other traumatic experiences.
Severe and chronic anxiety can make a person feel like they are “going crazy” or losing control. Those with anxiety typically have not lost touch with reality, but may be struggling with reality. Different types of anxiety cause different types of “crazy” feelings, so knowing your anxiety type matters.
Anxiety often misdiagnosed as schizophrenia, according to study | Crandall & Pera Law, LLC.
If you experience anxiety, depression or low self-esteem, you may be more likely to experience paranoid thoughts – or be more upset by them. This may be because you are more on edge, worry a lot or are more likely to interpret things in a negative way. Paranoia is a symptom of some mental health problems.
There's no test to positively diagnose psychosis. However, your GP will ask about your symptoms and possible causes. For example, they may ask you: whether you're taking any medicines.
Symptoms of psychosis
hallucinations – where a person hears, sees and, in some cases, feels, smells or tastes things that do not exist outside their mind but can feel very real to the person affected by them; a common hallucination is hearing voices.
Brain tumors and brain injury.
Some brain tumors may cause psychotic symptoms that seem like schizophrenia. Likewise, people who've had a traumatic brain injury may have symptoms such as psychosis.
In all cases, psychosis (auditory hallucinations or delusions) originated in the course of a severe panic attack. Psychotic symptoms occurred only during panic attacks; however, these could occur up to 10 to 15 times a day.
Why Do Those With Anxiety Fear Schizophrenia? Anxiety causes the mind to believe in worst case scenarios. Anxiety can cause issues with thinking, trouble with reality, lightheadedness, and other symptoms that may cause you to think something is wrong with your mind.
Although some people with schizophrenia suffer anxiety, it is impossible for people with anxiety disorders to develop schizophrenia as a result of their anxiety disorder. Anxiety sufferers should be reassured that they cannot develop schizophrenia as part of their anxiety state, no matter how bad the anxiety becomes.
There's no single test for schizophrenia and the condition is usually diagnosed after assessment by a specialist in mental health. If you're concerned you may be developing symptoms of schizophrenia, see a GP as soon as possible. The earlier schizophrenia is treated, the better.
Anxiety disorders are severe conditions stemming from excessive worrying and rumination. People with anxiety as a mental illness have feelings of anxiety that do not go away and can interfere with daily activities such as job performance and relationships, according to the National Institute of Mental Health.
Feeling nervous, restless or tense. Having a sense of impending danger, panic or doom. Having an increased heart rate. Breathing rapidly (hyperventilation)
Psychosis can come on suddenly or can develop very gradually. The symptoms of psychosis are often categorized as either “positive” or “negative.”
Psychosis could be triggered by a number of things, such as: Physical illness or injury. You may see or hear things if you have a high fever, head injury, or lead or mercury poisoning. If you have Alzheimer's disease or Parkinson's disease you may also experience hallucinations or delusions.
If you are experiencing psychosis you may notice changes in your thinking; it may be difficult to think as clearly as usual and your thoughts may feel out of control. You may hear or see or feel things which others cannot (hallucinations) or you may develop unusual beliefs (sometimes called delusions).