There is no test for ADHD – the assessment is made using a wide range of information provided by both the family and your child's school. Other health professionals, such as a speech pathologist, may also become involved in your child's assessment.
If you are concerned that you may have ADHD, the first step is to see a doctor. They will most likely refer you to a psychologist. A psychologist can only make a diagnosis after a detailed assessment of your behaviour. There are many behavioural disorders that can cause symptoms of ADHD, especially in young children.
If you are finding it difficult to concentrate or focus, and this is affecting your day-to-day life, an assessment should be organised with a GP to discuss whether ADHD or another health issue might explain your symptoms. They can refer you to a psychologist or psychiatrist for assessment if necessary.
Instead, doctors rely on several things, including: Interviews with the parents, relatives, teachers, or other adults. Personally watching the child or adult. Questionnaires or rating scales that measure symptoms of ADHD.
Medicare Rebates:
To access Medicare rebates you will need to see your GP and request a Mental Health Treatment Plan. Medicare offers up to 10 sessions of therapy a year for people diagnosed with ADHD who are under this plan. It will cover standard psychological therapy including skill training.
How NDIS Responds to ADHD. Since you can treat and manage ADHD with medication and psychotherapy, the organisation doesn't list this disorder as a disability. Currently, the National Disability Insurance Scheme doesn't consider ADHD a permanent disability or impairment.
To book an assessment with a psychologist, you will be required to pay the $320 assessment fee to confirm the first session interview time.
Untreated ADHD in adults can lead to mental health disorders like anxiety and depression. This is because ADHD symptoms can lead to focus, concentration, and impulsivity problems. When these problems are not managed effectively, they can lead to feelings of frustration, irritability, and low self-esteem.
The GP cannot formally diagnose ADHD, but they can discuss your concerns with you and refer you for a specialist assessment, if necessary.
ADHD has the stigma of being overdiagnosed, so many adults who suspect they may have the disorder suffer in silence. “But if your ADHD symptoms are in any way interfering with your quality of life, it's worthwhile to bring them up to your physician,” Dr. Ramsay says.
Go to your GP and have an open and frank conversation about why you think you have ADHD. Talk about any and all mental health concerns you might have. The goal is to help you with your issues. It is not an “ADHD or not” conversation it should be much wider than that.
ADHD Assessment & Treatment Centres
To legally protect the rights of people with ADHD in Australia, under the Disability Discrimination Act 1992 (DDA), a person's ADHD must be classed as a disability according to the criteria as specified in the DDA. DDA disability definition criteria relevant to people with ADHD: 1.
In Australia only authorised prescribers/medical professionals can prescribe medication.
Studies have shown that symptoms of bipolar disorder often overlap with those of ADHD, making it hard to diagnose both of these disorders. Bipolar disorder is marked by mood swings between periods of intense emotional highs and lows.
“Nobody has perfect memory… but for [people with ADHD], it's extreme. They feel like they're lost all the time,” Almagor said. He believes this is why people don't take ADHD seriously. “I think that's why some people don't respect the severity of what [a person with ADHD] can experience,” he said.
If left untreated in childhood or adulthood, the symptoms of ADHD (hyperactivity, inattention, and impulsiveness) can lead to behavioral, emotional, social, academic, and vocational problems.
ADHD can be diagnosed as early as four years old. To be diagnosed between the ages of four and 16, a child must show six or more symptoms for more than six months, with most signs appearing before age 12.
Causes of ADHD
Recent studies link genetic factors with ADHD. In addition to genetics, scientists are studying other possible causes and risk factors including: Brain injury. Exposure to environmental risks (e.g., lead) during pregnancy or at a young age.
A diagnosis of ADHD must be made by a trained and experienced health professional. If you are concerned about your child, see your GP initially. They can arrange a referral to a paediatrician or a child psychologist, who will be able to assess your child.
At Adult ADHD Clinic, an ADHD assessment is thorough and can take up to three hours.
ADHD may be covered by the NDIS if you meet the eligibility and disability requirements. In addition to general criteria such as age, you must be able to prove that you have a disability causing an impairment that: Is permanent or likely to be permanent.