How do you in-text cite a source within a source?

Your in-text citation should include both authors: the author(s) of the original source and the author(s) of the secondary source. For example: (Habermehl, 1985, as cited in Kersten, 1987). In your reference list you should provide the details of the secondary source (the source you read).

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Can you cite a source within a source?

Citing a source within a source (citing a secondary source) is generally acceptable within academic writing as long as these citations are kept to a minimum. You should use a secondary source only if you are unable to find or retrieve the original source of information.

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How do you in-text cite a source within a source MLA?

MLA requires you to use the abbreviation qtd. in ("quoted in") before the indirect source you cite in your parenthetical reference. You may document the original source in a note if needed.

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How do you in-text cite a source in an essay?

If you are directly quoting from a work, you will need to include the author, year of publication, and page number for the reference (preceded by "p."). Introduce the quotation with a signal phrase that includes the author's last name followed by the date of publication in parentheses.

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How do you in-text cite within a sentence?

Basic in-text citation rules

This method involves providing relevant source information in parentheses whenever a sentence uses a quotation or paraphrase. Usually, the simplest way to do this is to put all of the source information in parentheses at the end of the sentence (i.e., just before the period).

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Secondary Sources citing in text

37 related questions found

How do you cite an in-text citation within an in-text citation?

For the in-text citation, include the author and year of both the original and secondary sources. Add "as cited in" between the sources in the in-text citation. For example, (Smith, 2015, as cited in Jonson, 2019).

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What is a within text citation?

What Is In-Text Citation? In APA, in-text citations are inserted in the text of your research paper to briefly document the source of your information. Brief in-text citations point the reader to more complete information in the Reference list. When using APA format, follow the author-date method of in-text citation.

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How do you cite a source?

References
  1. author (if available)
  2. year of publication.
  3. article title (between single quotation marks)
  4. newspaper title (in italics)
  5. date of article (day, month, page number—if given—and any additional information available)
  6. accessed day month year (the date you accessed the items)
  7. from name of database.

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What are the three ways to cite sources in the text?

These methods are direct quotation from another source, paraphasing or summarising material, and citing the whole of a source document. In academic writing, most of your essay or assignment should be phrased in your own words and the overuse of direct quotation should be avoided.

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How do you write a source cite?

How does one cite a source?
  1. For books: author, title, place of publication, publisher, and publication year.
  2. For articles: author, title of article, title of journal, volume, issue, date, page numbers, and doi or permalink.
  3. For web page resources: author, title of page, Web address or URL, and date of access.

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How do you cite a source cited page in MLA format?

A standard MLA Works Cited entry is structured as follows: Author. “Title of the Source.” Title of the Container, Other contributors, Version, Number, Publisher, Publication date, Location. Only include information that is available for and relevant to your source.

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How do you cite an essay in MLA?

The basic form is for this sort of citation is as follows: Last name, First name. "Title of Essay." Title of Collection, edited by Editor's Name(s), Publisher, Year, Page range of entry.

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How do you cite two sources together?

Citing Multiple Works
  1. When citing multiple works parenthetically, place the citations in alphabetical order, separating them with semicolons.
  2. (Adams et al., 2019; Shumway & Shulman, 2015; Westinghouse, 2017)
  3. Arrange two or more works by the same authors by year of publication.

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What is it called when you cite sources within your paper?

A citation identifies for the reader the original source for an idea, information, or image that is referred to in a work. In the body of a paper, the in-text citation acknowledges the source of information used. At the end of a paper, the citations are compiled on a References or Works Cited list.

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How do you cite within?

APA: Citing Within Your Paper
  1. Author's last name (no first names or initials)
  2. Year of publication (or “n.d.” if there is “no date”:(LastName, n.d., p. #))
  3. Page number, paragraph number, chapter, section, or time stamp where the information can be located within the source (only required for direct quotes)

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What are the two ways to cite in text in MLA?

There are two ways to do this:
  1. Signal phrase ("Citation in prose" in the MLA Handbook): Introducing the name of the author or the work's title in the text of your sentence.
  2. Parenthetical citation: Paraphrasing an idea or using a quotation without the author/title in your sentence text.

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How do you cite three sources in MLA?

Multiple works by different authors in the same citation

Include the last name and page reference for the first author, then a semi-colon, followed by the last name and page reference for the next author. (Smith 93; Fayett 131-32). List the corporate author followed by the page reference.

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How do you cite a source or site?

To cite a page from a website, you need a short in-text citation and a corresponding reference stating the author's name, the date of publication, the title of the page, the website name, and the URL.

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How do you cite sources step by step?

Steps for Citing
  1. Step 1: Choose Your Citation Style. ...
  2. Step 2: Create In-Text Citations. ...
  3. Step 3: Determine the Kind of Source. ...
  4. Step 4: Study Your Style's Rules for Bibliographic Citations. ...
  5. Step 5: Identify Citation Elements.

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What are two types of in-text citations?

There are two types of in-text citations in APA format: parenthetical and narrative. Parenthetical citations include the author(s) and the date of publication within parentheses. Narrative citations intertwine the author as part of the sentence with the date of publication (in parentheses) following.

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Why is in-text citation used?

An in-text citation is a short acknowledgement you include whenever you quote or take information from a source in academic writing. It points the reader to the source so they can see where you got your information.

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Where is an in-text citation?

The in-text citation should occur in the sentence where the cited material has been used: Signal phrase reference (author's name) appears within the sentence with page number in parentheses at the end of the sentence. Full parenthetical reference (author last name and page number) appears at the end of the sentence.

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How do you in-text cite another citation?

Include both the original author and year and the author and year of the work where quote/idea was found in the in-text reference. Add "as cited in" before the author in the in-text reference. For example - (Harris, 2009, as cited in Lewis, 2019).

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How do you start an in-text citation in a sentence?

A 'narrative' in-text citation incorporates the citation information within the text you are writing. Spencer (2006) notes that it is acceptable "to state the author's name at the beginning of the sentence, rather than always putting it in the parenthetical citation" (pp. 5-6).

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How do you cite lines in-text citations?

(Author line #). Cite by author and line number rather than page number. Use the word “line(s)” the first time, but only the number for subsequent references. “If ever two were one, then surely we. / If ever man were loved by wife, then thee” (Bradstreet, lines 1-2).

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