The general rule is that if you double your required payment, you will pay your 30-year fixed rate loan off in less than ten years. A $100,000 mortgage with a 6 percent interest rate requires a payment of $599.55 for 30 years. If you double the payment, the loan is paid off in 109 months, or nine years and one month.
“Using Mortgage points, also known as loan origination points or discount points, you can pay off your mortgage in 10 years,” said Rodrigo Gonzalez, a real estate investor. “These are fees that a borrower pays to a lender in order to get a lower interest rate on a mortgage.
Most people with a 30-year mortgage won't keep the original loan for 30 years. In fact, the average mortgage length is under 10 years. That's not because these borrowers pay the loan off in record time. It's more likely that homeowners refinance into a new mortgage or purchase a new home before the term is up.
The average age people expect to repay their mortgage is at 57-and-a-half, according to the survey by financial services firm Hargreaves Lansdown. Read its tips on clearing your mortgage sooner below.
If you pay $100 extra each month towards principal, you can cut your loan term by more than 4.5 years and reduce the interest paid by more than $26,500. If you pay $200 extra a month towards principal, you can cut your loan term by more than 8 years and reduce the interest paid by more than $44,000.
Another downside to paying off your mortgage early is the potential prepayment penalties. Because it eats into their ability to make a profit, lenders charge fees when you pay your mortgage off too early. While prepayment penalty fees can vary, most are a small percentage of the outstanding loan balance.
The Bottom Line
Paying off your mortgage early can save you a lot of money in the long run. Even a small extra monthly payment can allow you to own your home sooner. Make sure you have an emergency fund before you put your money toward your loan.
Pay a lump sum toward the principal balance
Making a lump sum payment toward your mortgage will decrease what you owe and save money on interest. If you receive some sort of windfall, such as an inheritance or a large tax refund, you can also consider making a lump sum payment toward your mortgage.
It's common for mortgage borrowers to opt for a longer repayment term in order to keep monthly payments low—typically 30 years. However, as time goes on, your income may increase or your lifestyle may change to free up more cash flow. If that's the case, you may be able to refinance your loan to a shorter term.
Making additional principal payments will shorten the length of your mortgage term and allow you to build equity faster. Because your balance is being paid down faster, you'll have fewer total payments to make, in-turn leading to more savings.
Assuming principal and interest only, the monthly payment on a $100,000 loan with an APR of 3% would come out to $421.60 on a 30-year term and $690.58 on a 15-year one.
Just paying an additional $100 per month towards the principal of the mortgage reduces the number of months of the payments. A 30 year mortgage (360 months) can be reduced to about 24 years (279 months) – this represents a savings of 6 years!
Okay, you probably already know that every dollar you add to your mortgage payment puts a bigger dent in your principal balance. And that means if you add just one extra payment per year, you'll knock years off the term of your mortgage—plus save thousands of dollars in interest.
If it's expensive debt (that is, with a high interest rate) and you already have some liquid assets like an emergency fund, then pay it off. If it's cheap debt (a low interest rate) and you have a good history of staying within a budget, then maintaining the mortgage and investing might be an option.
It's typically smarter to pay down your mortgage as much as possible at the very beginning of the loan to save yourself from paying more interest later. If you're somewhere near the later years of your mortgage, it may be more valuable to put your money into retirement accounts or other investments.
If your income is less certain it makes more sense to pay down your mortgage. If your work income is stable, investing is more attractive. There's less risk you'll need to sell down your portfolio early to meet mortgage repayments.
What are the benefits of being mortgage free? Having more disposable income, and no interest to pay, are just some of the great benefits to being mortgage free. When you pay off your mortgage, you'll have much more money to put into savings, spend on yourself and access when you need it.
Making a lump-sum payment always saves you money on interest. And depending on how you handle it, the payment will either shorten the time it takes to pay off your mortgage or reduce your monthly payment amount.
Paying more toward your principal can reduce the interest you'll pay over time, as discussed above. Additionally, every payment that goes toward your principal builds equity in your home, so you can build equity faster by making additional principal-only payments.
Once a mortgage has been cleared the homeowner can either: Continue to live in the property and enjoy their reduced outgoings. Sell up and make use of the money made from the sale. Remortgage the property with a residential mortgage to access money without having to sell and move elsewhere.
Over the course of the year, you will have paid the additional month. Doing so can shave four to eight years off the life of your loan, as well as tens of thousands of dollars in interest. However, you don't have to pay that much to make an impact.
If your goal is to pay down your mortgage faster, you can do that with a 30-year loan by simply making extra payments whenever you're able. If you make enough extra payments over your loan term, you can easily shave off time from your loan, even as much as 15 years.