Is intersex a birth defect?

Intersex variations are not abnormal and should not be seen as 'birth defects'; they are natural biological variations and occur in up to 1.7 per cent of all births. Most people with intersex variations are not born with atypical genitalia, however this is common for certain intersex variations.

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Is intersex considered a disorder?

In the past, being intersex was known as having a disorder of sex development (DSD), and you might see it referred to this way in some places. But being intersex isn't a disorder, disease or condition. Being intersex doesn't mean you need any special treatments or care.

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Are intersex people a mutation?

A genetic mutation that causes skull abnormality has been linked to intersex conditions. were investigating the genetic causes of intersex conditions when they discovered a new genetic disorder, called Craniosynostosis with Sex Reversal (CSR).

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What causes a baby to be born intersex?

A lack or deficiency of male hormones in a genetic male fetus can cause ambiguous genitalia, while exposure to male hormones during development results in ambiguous genitalia in a genetic female. Mutations in certain genes can influence fetal sex development and cause ambiguous genitalia.

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Can people with intersex reproduce?

If they have ovaries or ovotestes, that tissue could be used for reproduction in some cases. Some intersex people do have ovaries, a uterus, and a vagina, and could get pregnant by contact with sperm. Fertility is different for each intersex person. Many, but not all, intersex variations do result in infertility.

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Is Intersex a birth defect?

34 related questions found

Do intersex males have periods?

Some people are actually born with reproductive or sexual anatomy that doesn't fit traditional sex binaries of male and female. This is generally called 'intersex', and intersex people too may have periods.

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What does Christianity say about intersex?

They are acknowledged by our Lord Jesus in his words about “eunuchs who were born that way from their mother's womb.” With all others they are welcome as faithful followers of Jesus Christ and should embrace their biological sex insofar as it may be known.

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How rare is a intersex baby?

Being intersex is also more common than most people realize. It's hard to know exactly how many people are intersex, but estimates suggest that about 1-2 in 100 people born in the U.S. are intersex.

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What happens if a baby is intersex?

What does it mean that my baby is intersex? Intersex is a term used when someone is born with sex characteristics that don't fit the usual definition of girl or boy. An intersex child might have internal sex organs, external genitalia, chromosomes, or other biological markers that differ from typical males or females.

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Are intersex traits always visible at birth?

Are intersex conditions always apparent at birth? Not always. Some intersex conditions cause babies to be born with genitals that cannot easily be classified as male or female (called ambiguous genitals). These intersex conditions are usually recognized at birth.

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How many people are intersex biologically?

It is estimated that up to 1.7 percent of the population has an intersex trait and that approximately 0.5 percent of people have clinically identifiable sexual or reproductive variations.

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What DNA do intersex have?

The person must have both ovarian and testicular tissue. This may be in the same gonad (an ovotestis), or the person might have 1 ovary and 1 testis. The person may have XX chromosomes, XY chromosomes, or both. The external genitals may be ambiguous or may appear to be female or male.

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Can intersex people get themselves pregnant?

Some intersex people have both testes and ovaries. You may be able to get pregnant on your own, if you also have a uterus. However, if you have testes, they may be releasing more testosterone than would be optimal for conception and pregnancy.

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Can intersex people be treated?

Intersex individuals don't require special treatments or care. However, some intersex individuals may choose to have gender affirmation surgery, particularly if their gender doesn't match the one they were assigned at birth. Gender affirmation surgery is a personal choice and is not something that needs to be done.

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How common is intersex at birth?

Here's what we do know: If you ask experts at medical centers how often a child is born so noticeably atypical in terms of genitalia that a specialist in sex differentiation is called in, the number comes out to about 1 in 1500 to 1 in 2000 births.

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Can you be intersex and not know it?

Unfortunately, a lot of intersex people don't always have that experience, and may not even know that they're intersex. Sometimes that's because doctors will hide it from us or treat it as something shameful, or because it's hard to access accurate information about intersex traits.

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Is being intersex healthy?

Most people with intersex bodies are completely healthy. However, they can experience social stigma and medical interventions because their bodies are perceived as different. All these things can impact their mental health. Intersex people talk about their variations in all sorts of ways.

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Can intersex choose gender?

Any child—intersex or not—may decide later in life that she or he was given the wrong gender assignment; but children with certain intersex conditions have significantly higher rates of gender transition than the general population, with or without treatment.

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Can intersex people have both sperm and eggs?

No. Intersex people have secondary characteristics of both sexes or the outward appearance of the opposite of their genetic sex, but they don't have egg and Sperm production simultaneously.

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Which is the rarest form of intersex?

True hermaphroditism, the rarest form of intersex, is usually diagnosed during the newborn period in the course of evaluating ambiguous genitalia.

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Has a hermaphrodite ever had a baby?

Abstract. Background: There are 11 reported cases of pregnancy in true hermaphrodites, but none with advanced genetic testing. All known fetuses have been male. Case: A true hermaphrodite with a spontaneous pregnancy prenatally known to have a remaining portion of a right ovotestis, delivered a male neonate.

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Who is a famous hermaphrodite?

Caster Semenya, 800 m Olympic gold medalist. Edinanci Silva, Brazilian judoka and gold medalist in the woman's half-heavyweight division at the Pan-American games. Dawn Langley Simmons (1937 or 1922 to 2000), English author and biographer.

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Is intersex legal in Australia?

Intersex rights in Australia are protections and rights afforded to intersex people through statutes, regulations, and international human rights treaties, including through the Sex Discrimination Act 1984 (Cth) which makes it unlawful to discriminate against a person based upon that person's intersex status in ...

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Do intersex people go through puberty?

Some intersex people experience typical puberties while others can have different experiences during puberty. For example, those with androgen insensitivity syndrome (AIS) and Turner Syndrome, go through puberty later than usual or don't experience all the usual parts of puberty, like hair growth.

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