For lower calorie and carbohydrate content, rice comes out top. But if protein and fibre is your aim, pasta wins over rice. That said, both can play a part in a healthy diet - and as the nutritional differences are quite small, it often comes down to which you would prefer.
Low Sodium and Cholesterol Free:
If you're watching your cholesterol levels, pasta is perfect for you, being very low in sodium and cholesterol free. Per cup, enriched varieties of pasta provide a good sources of several essential nutrients, including iron and B-vitamins.
Wholegrain pasta is lower in calories and contributes more vitamins and minerals than the white, refined equivalent, making it a healthier choice.
In terms of rice vs pasta, although rice contains fewer calories for an equal-sized serving, pasta provides more fiber and protein, which both have been shown to increase satiety, helping you stay fuller for longer.
It's Part of a Good Diet
Pasta is made from grain, one of the basic food groups in a healthy diet that also can include vegetables, fruits, fish, and poultry. It's a good source of energy and can give you fiber, too, if it's made from whole grain. That can help with stomach problems and may help lower cholesterol.
“One cup of cooked pasta is a serve and its kilojoule energy content is a little bit higher than a serve of bread which tends to be two slices. In terms of carbohydrate content, we have 42g of carbohydrate in the cup of pasta and about 30g in a serve of bread.” However, Feren adds that pasta is a low GI energy source.
Looking at these stats, there are both pros and cons. On one hand, pasta is low in fat, sodium, and calories, high in protein, free of cholesterol, and enriched with vitamins and minerals. On the other hand, it's high in carbohydrates and contains only a moderate amount of fiber. So, what does this mean?
In terms of reducing mortality, the protein in carb-heavy foods (like pasta) is way better than red meat protein.
Baked, mashed, or boiled, potatoes actually provide more energy-delivering complex carbohydrates than a cup of pasta. All varieties--russet, red, yellow, purple, and sweet--contain impressive quantities of vitamins and minerals.
According to Joel Feren, a practicing dietitian and spokesperson for the Dietitian's Association of Australia, bread is slightly better for you than pasta, with caveats.
Basmati rice is a staple in the Indian diet. This rice is grown in India's desert regions, making it a good source of nutritive minerals like iron, zinc, and calcium. It's also high in dietary fiber and has a low glycemic index. This makes it an ideal grain to have in your meal plan following a healthy diet.
Pasta is a healthy food that can be included in a healthy diet. Since pasta is a rich source of carbohydrates it is important to be mindful of portion sizes and opt for high-quality versions made with minimal ingredients.
Pasta is part of a healthy diet
“Pasta can be a part of a balanced meal and healthy eating pattern,” says Rahaf Al Bochi R.D.N., L.D., spokesperson for the Academy of Nutrition and Dietetics. “It provides a great source of energy, B vitamins, and fiber, if the pasta is whole grain.”
However, incorporating whole-grain pasta in a balanced diet with regular exercise may aid in overall weight loss, which can reduce belly fat.
By over-consuming easily digestible carbohydrates, you can harm your cardiovascular system. When you eat pasta, your body releases a lot of insulin. In the long run, this can cause insulin to make it harder to utilize carbohydrates and increase bad blood fats. That, in turn, is bad for your heart health.
You may increase your risk of developing diabetes.
Since traditional pasta is a source of carbohydrates, eating large portions frequently could load your body up with too many carbs and put your body in danger.
A Huge Source of Essential Vitamins
One of the most important health benefits of tomato sauce is that it's an excellent source of vitamin C, A, and K, all of which offer incredible benefits to your body.
By decreasing carbohydrate consumption such as bread, the body burns stored energy as glycogen (which is the image of stored carbohydrates in the liver and muscles), which leads to water loss and weight loss.
When pasta is cooked and cooled, some of the carbohydrates convert to resistant starch. This starch gets its name from being resistant to digestion, so it contributes less energy and is better for blood sugar levels. So, your leftover pasta, even if you reheat it, is lower in calories than the night before.
Examples of Highly Processed Foods
Some of the most common include: White flour. White pasta.
“You could, reasonably, eat pasta once daily — though I would limit your servings to around 4 ounces of raw pasta — probably around 2 cups cooked — at any one time,” advises Hunnes.
Pasta is also low in saturated fat and cholesterol, making it a good choice for a heart healthy diet. Together, extra virgin olive oil and pasta make a great combination for a heart healthy diet.
In fact, pasta is ideal at any time of day, even for breakfast, if that's what you're craving! It's best to go for thicker, richer sauces at lunchtime and lighter versions at dinnertime.