Emotional relapse is the first phase of the three phases of relapse. During this stage, the person is not actively thinking about using drugs or alcohol.
Relapse signatures are the characteristic pattern of thinking and behaving that could signal the start of further episodes. Simply put relapse signatures are signs that you are relapsing back into your mental illness. Examples of relapse signatures are: Stopping medication or not taking it regularly.
Relapse is a gradual process that begins weeks and sometimes months before an individual picks up a drink or drug. There are three stages to relapse: emotional, mental, and physical. The common denominator of emotional relapse is poor self-care.
An early warning signs plan can be used to identify the different stages of how you're feeling and plan what action you need to take to deal with each situation. Writing down how you're feeling can help you to notice the signs earlier that you need to do something to take care of your health.
First Steps to Take After A Relapse
An article in Psychology Today cites studies that show most relapses happen within the first 90 days of abstinence, which is why attending a rehab program lasting at least 3 months may be most beneficial.
Dangerous Places – these include places where you frequently used or acquired substances. Dangerous People – the same people you used to drink or get high with, or anyone who pressures you to give up your recovery. Dangerous Thoughts – those thoughts that allow you to justify using again.
The process of recovery (and relapse) is often influenced by several relapse risk factors, including: The severity and consequences of addiction; Co-occurring mental or medical conditions; and. The individuals coping skills, motivation, and support system.
In recovery, it is essential to focus on the 3 P's. What are the 3 P's of recovery and how can you identify them in your life? Lately I have been reflecting on my own recovery journey and on what has kept me inspired to recover for all these years.
The root of the word relapse is Latin relab?, meaning “to slip back.”
The individual usually starts to experience negative emotional responses, such as anger, moodiness and anxious feelings. They also may begin to experience erratic eating and sleeping habits, and their desire for recovery often wanes due to a lack of using their support systems.
Increasing symptoms of anxiety or depression.
Deteriorating mental health can be a risk factor for relapse. Symptoms of emotional distress, such as mood swings, angry outbursts, depression, suicidal thoughts, or anxiety, often precede a relapse.
This stage is the rise (or resurfacing) of negative emotions such as irritability, anxiety, or anger. Overwhelmed by these feelings, individuals abandon their newfound coping mechanisms and strategies which in turn, lays the groundwork for an eventual return to drug use.
Immediate determinants - such as high-risk situations, or an individual's coping skills, and. Covert antecedents - such as an imbalanced lifestyle which leads to urges and cravings.
A very helpful relapse prevention skill is making a list of healthy family members or friends who are also in recovery that you can call for support. Having a safe person to talk to can help you get past the craving and remember why you do not want to return to previous behaviors.
Stage Four: Action/Willpower
The amount of time people spend in action varies. It generally lasts about 6 months, but it can literally be as short as one hour! This is a stage when people most depend on their own willpower. They are making overt efforts to change the behavior and are at greatest risk for relapse.
Relapses most often occur in the bone marrow. Less commonly, ALL will relapse in the central nervous system (CNS; the brain and spinal fluid) or, in boys, in the testicles, without any bone marrow involvement.
People call relapses by different names including an attack, episode, flare up or an exacerbation. Relapses can last anywhere between a few days, up to weeks or even months. In between relapses are periods of remission where you may have no symptoms, or your symptoms are relatively stable.
The statistics indicate that anywhere from 40 to 60 percent of people with addiction will experience a relapse.