These half-moon shapes are called lunula in medical terms. This is common in every individual, those who cannot see lunula on their nails, means they have a vitamin deficiency or are suffering from a medical condition.
In a healthy individual, one can always find the half-moon shape at the bottom of the nail. It is a part of the matrix and reveals a lot about your health. Missing half-moon in some cases can be due to malnutrition, depression or anemia.
They are frequently noticeable on the nail. However, the absence of a lunula might indicate a variety of conditions. It is associated with malnutrition, illness, or depression.
These half-moon shapes are called lunula in medical terms. This is common in every individual, those who cannot see lunula on their nails, means they have a vitamin deficiency or are suffering from a medical condition.
Scientists have found that lack of moons on fingernail may suggest deficiency of vitamin B12 or iodine which normally feeds the thyroid gland. Lack of vitamin B12 is linked with loss of coordination and memory, lack of energy and depression among other conditions.
Half moon appearing on the thumb indicates that you will soon hear a piece of good news and achieve success in your next part of the life. Sometimes, a big half moon is seen covering half of the nails. In that case, it indicates the person will get some bad news. Sometimes, smaller half moon appears on nails.
The lunular size decreased with age and this has been previously noted as an ageing-related nail change in elderly persons.
Healthy fingernails are smooth, without pits or grooves. They're uniform in color and consistency and free of spots or discoloration. Sometimes fingernails develop harmless vertical ridges that run from the cuticle to the tip of the nail. Vertical ridges tend to become more prominent with age.
Blue nails occur because there is not enough oxygen in the blood. Blue nails may also occur if the circulatory system is not carrying the blood around the body as it should, resulting in poor circulation and a blue tinge.
Nail abnormalities are problems with the color, shape, texture, or thickness of the fingernails or toenails. Yellow nail syndrome is characterized by yellow nails that lack a cuticle, grow slowly, and are loose or detached (onycholysis).
Kidney disease can affect the appearance of your fingernails, toenails, or both. People who have advanced kidney disease can develop: A white color on the upper part of one or more nails and a normal to reddish brown color below, as shown here (half-and-half nails) Pale nails.
Nails are produced by the nail matrix cells that reside in the moon-shaped whitish area (lunula) at the base of the nail. If the nail matrix is not damaged, the nail is typically capable of regrowth.
Macrolunula describes when the portion of the nail matrix extending beyond the proximal nail fold is enlarged. Several associated congenital, acquired, physiologic, and systemic etiologies for this clinical finding have been observed. In addition, local trauma to the nail unit can also be a common cause of macrolunula.
The treatment works by dual laser therapy, using two laser beams, which work together to destroy the fungus, stimulate blood flow, and activate the immune response to clear the infection. Cold Laser causes no pain or discomfort and no risk of skin damage or burns.
The lunula looks white because the epidermis is thicker beneath the matrix and it blocks the pink colour from the blood vessels below.
Nail Health & Diabetes
In some people with diabetes, the nails take on a yellowish hue and become brittle. This is often associated with the breakdown of sugar and its effect on the collagen in nails. In certain cases, this yellowing of nails can be a sign of a nail infection.
Terry's nails is a type of nail discoloration. The nailbeds look “washed out,” except for a thin reddish-brown strip near the tip. Often, Terry's nails is a symptom of a chronic condition, such as liver failure or diabetes. Sometimes, it is a sign of aging.
Nail clubbing is when a nail curves under at the tip of the finger. It could indicate heart disease, inflammatory bowel disease, lung disease, liver disease, thyroid disease, or HIV/AIDS.
This article therefore helps clinicians to find the right treatment of the 5 most common nail disorders (brittle nails, onycholysis, paronychia, psoriasis, and onychomycosis) and provides practical tips that might improve patients' compliance.
Brittle nail syndrome, onychomycosis, paronychia, nail psoriasis (NP), longitudinal melanonychia (LM), Beau's lines, onychomadesis and retronychia are common nail disorders seen in clinical practice.
If your nails are peeling, brittle, or have vertical ridges, you may be vitamin D deficient. Dubbed “the sunshine vitamin,” one of the best sources is sunlight. It can also be found in fatty fish, beef, liver, egg yolk, and fortified dairy, orange juice, and cereals.
Healthy nails are generally pink. Very pale nails may indicate illnesses, such as anemia, congestive heart failure or liver disease. Poor nutrition also may be a culprit. It's a good idea to get very pale nails checked by a doctor.
Nail color changes.
Nail plate discoloration can result from several nutritional deficiencies. Research has shown vitamin B12 deficiency to cause brown-gray nail discoloration. White nails can be the result of anemia and pink or red nails may suggest malnutrition with several nutrient and vitamin deficiencies.