Aphasia is a neurological symptom that affects a person's ability to communicate or understand verbal information. Doctors refer to these as “expressive” or “receptive” language abilities. Depending on which areas of the brain are affected, a person can have an expressive aphasia, a receptive aphasia, or both.
Aphasia is when a person has difficulty with their language or speech. It's usually caused by damage to the left side of the brain (for example, after a stroke).
Dysarthria means difficulty speaking. It can be caused by brain damage or by brain changes occurring in some conditions affecting the nervous system, or related to ageing. It can affect people of all ages. If dysarthria occurs suddenly, call 999, it may be being caused by a stroke.
Usually, a nerve or brain disorder has made it difficult to control the tongue, lips, larynx, or vocal cords, which make speech. Dysarthria, which is difficulty pronouncing words, is sometimes confused with aphasia, which is difficulty producing language. They have different causes.
Fatigue, Stress or Anxiety
Sometimes social anxiety can result in a dry mouth and stumbling over your words when speaking with other people causing you to struggle to talk or freeze up. Simply being tired or fatigued can make it hard to think of the right words.
The inability to find words can indicate brain injury or infection, strokes, and degenerative diseases like Alzheimer's. However, in those cases, word-forgetting will be only one of many other symptoms. On its own, occasionally forgetting a word is a completely normal part of life.
: unable to think of anything to say.
Brain fog can be a symptom of a nutrient deficiency, sleep disorder, bacterial overgrowth from overconsumption of sugar, depression, or even a thyroid condition. Other common brain fog causes include eating too much and too often, inactivity, not getting enough sleep, chronic stress, and a poor diet.
Aphasia usually occurs suddenly, often following a stroke or head injury, but it may also develop slowly, as the result of a brain tumor or a progressive neurological disease.
In many instances, the person with PPA may be the first to note that something is wrong and the complaints may initially be attributed to stress or anxiety. People with PPA initially experience one or more of the following symptoms: Slowed or halting speech. Decreased use of language.
/ (ˌzɛnəˈɡlɒsɪə) / noun. an ability claimed by some mediums, clairvoyants, etc, to speak a language with which they are unfamiliar.
It is not necessarily a sign of something serious*, but more of an occasional brain glitch. Scientists have found that some things make TOTs more common – such as caffeine, fatigue, and strong emotions – and that words learned later in life are more likely to be forgotten.
Feeling Tired or Stressed
And when you're worried about being judged by others or feel embarrassed, you may freeze up or struggle to talk. Anxiety, especially if it crops up when you're in front of a lot of people, can lead to dry mouth, stumbling over your words, and more troubles that can get in the way of speaking.
Stuttering is a condition that happens when muscles you use for speaking twitch or move uncontrollably while you talk. This disrupts the flow of your speech and causes pauses, unintended sounds and sticking on words. This condition usually affects children but can have impacts at any age.
Aphasia affects everyone differently, but most people will have difficulty expressing themselves or understanding things they hear or read. If aphasia has been caused by a sudden brain injury, such as a stroke or severe head injury, symptoms usually develop straight after the injury.
The word earworm is a calque from the German Ohrwurm. The earliest known English usage is in Desmond Bagley's 1978 novel Flyaway, where the author points out the German origin of his coinage.
Problems with long-term memory are also associated with ADHD. 7 It is believed that the problems people with ADHD experience with long-term memory stem from their difficulties with working memory. While they don't have problems with recalling information, recall is only as useful as how it was stored.
In people with ADD/ADHD, getting distracted or not paying attention can get in the way of memory formation and recall. The hallmark symptoms of this condition play a key role in why ADD/ADHD types often space out on deadlines, forget appointments, or neglect to complete tasks.
When stress responses are active, we can experience a wide range of abnormal actions, such as mixing up our words when speaking. Many anxious and overly stressed people experience mixing up their words when speaking. Because this is just another symptom of anxiety and/or stress, it needn't be a need for concern.