What's behind India's growing population? The biggest factor behind India's massive population is its young people: 650 million Indians—nearly half the country's population—are below the age of 25.
High birth rates and lower death rates cause an increase in population. If birth rate remains the same and death rate increases, the population will reduce in size. If birth rate increases and death rate remain the same, the size of the population will increase in size.
India's population is virtually certain to continue to grow for several decades. By contrast, China's population reached its peak size recently and experienced a decline during 2022.
From 1960 to 2023 the population of India increased from 450.55 million to 1.43 billion people. This is a growth of 216.5 percent in 63 years. The highest increase in India was recorded in 1974 with 2.36 percent.
1) Pressure on food, clothing & housing : A country with fast growing population has to face a serious problem of scarcity of necessary food, minimum clothing & proper housing facilities, which are basic needs of human life. Thus, it affects the life style and results slum areas, starvation etc.
India's population growth is slowing down
According to UN projections, India's population is expected peak at about 1.7 billion in 2064. Right now, more than 40% of the country's residents are younger than 25, and the estimated median age in 2023 is 28 — nearly a decade younger than China's — according to UN data.
Causes of Overpopulation. Increased Life Expectancy: While the average annual birth rate in India, which was 42 per thousand in 1951-61, decreased to 24.8 per thousand in 2011, the country has seen its decadal death rate decline to 8.5 in 2001-2011 from 42.6 in 1901-1911.
1. United States of America. The United States hosts over 8.9 million people of Indian heritage.
India is now the world's most populous nation with 1.486 billion people, passing China in April according to projections by the United Nations. And it's still growing.
The International Monetary Fund has stated that Indian economy will continue to perform well and remain one of the fastest growing economies in the world. The Indian economy continues to perform well and remains one of the fastest growing in the world, a top official of the International Monetary Fund said on Tuesday.
According to Policy Brief No. 153 from the United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs (UN DESA), entitled “India overtakes China as the world's most populous country”, between 2023 and 2050, the number of persons aged 65 or over is expected to nearly double in China and to increase by more than double in ...
India is home to 10.9% of the world's Muslim population. According to Pew Research Center, there can be 213 million Muslims in 2020, India's 15% population. Indian Muslim have a fertility rate of 2.36, the highest in the nation as per as according to year 2019-21 estimation.
“India's large population provides many opportunities for businesses to capitalise on, given its vast consumer base. The rural youth population accounts for more than 65 per cent of the total population,” Mr Ali says. In turn, “we have actively generated employment opportunities, especially for the rural population”.
India is about 2.4 times smaller than Australia.
Meanwhile, the population of Australia is ~26.1 million people (1.4 billion more people live in India).
India. There are tiny communities of Chinese who migrated to India during the British Raj and became naturalised citizens of India and there are 189,000 estimated total ethnic Chinese of Chindian or full Chinese ancestry.
The two reasons for the high birth rate in India are: Illiteracy: Illiteracy, especially among rural people, results in poor knowledge about reproduction, childbirth, and a lack of proper awareness about birth control procedures.
Overpopulation in China began after World War II in 1949, when Chinese families were encouraged to have as many children as possible in hopes of bringing more money to the country, building a better army, and producing more food.
Some of the most important causes of population growth in India are as follows: 1. Widening Gap between Birth and Death Rates 2. Low Age at Marriage 3. High Illiteracy 4.
India has a high population density because most locations in India contain natural resources that sustain agriculture and industries. The number of cities and availability of water have also contributed to the population increase. India has an unequal distribution of its population.
Population control comes under the Ministry of Health and Family Welfare, with family planning services provided through the free health delivery system. The main strategy continues to be to persuade people on an individual basis to accept the small family norm by a wide range of advertising and educational efforts.
The UN analysis stated that India's population is expected to grow for the next three decades after which it will start declining. According to the United Nations' World Population Prospects-2022, India's population by 2050 is expected to rise to 166.8 crore while China's population would dip to 131.7 crore.