Teens and people in their 20s are most often affected. But children and older adults can also get pubic lice. Some studies are showing pubic lice cases are decreasing because of genital hair removal techniques like waxing.
Pubic lice usually are spread through sexual contact and are most common in adults. Occasionally pubic lice may be spread by close personal contact or contact with articles such as clothing, bed linens, and towels that have been used by an infested person.
Pubic lice are super common.
Millions of people get infected with pubic lice every year. They are tiny insects that look like tiny versions of the crabs you see at the beach. They live on the skin and coarse hairs that are around your genitals, and they feed on your blood.
Non-sexual transmission - You can get crabs from sleeping in an infested bed or using infested towels. Pubic lice found on children may be a sign of sexual exposure or abuse. Animals do not get or spread lice.
You most likely cannot get crabs by sharing a toilet seat with someone who has them. The lice can't live very long when they're away from a human body. And their legs can't hold onto a smooth surface like a toilet seat.
All hairy areas of the body should be thoroughly checked and treated because lice can move away from treated areas to other hairy parts of the body. Shaving won't get rid of pubic lice.
If someone you know has crabs, avoid sharing clothes, towels, and beds with them until they finish treatment and wash all their stuff. If you've had sex with them in the previous month, use treatment to make sure you don't pass crabs back and forth between you.
Pubic lice may be difficult to find because there may be only a few. Pubic lice often attach themselves to more than one hair and generally do not crawl as quickly as head and body lice. If crawling lice are not seen, finding nits in the pubic area strongly suggests that a person is infested and should be treated.
Pubic lice are small, crab‑like insects that are grey or brown‑red. They live in pubic hair, but can be on other body parts with hair (e.g., chest, armpit, face, eyelashes). Crabs can live for up to 24 hours on bedding, towels, and clothes.
The primary symptom of crabs is intense itching in the pubic region. Crabs or pubic lice are tiny parasitic insects that feed on blood, which means they bite. Your body has an allergic reaction to these bites that makes them super itchy (think mosquito bites).
Pediculosis can be treated successfully. Your doctor can prescribe a lotion for you to use to kill the lice and nits. If left untreated, you can develop infections from scratching. It can also cause your skin to change color and become scaly and scarred.
Clean all hair items by soaking in a lice treatment product for 10 minutes or cleaning with hot, soapy, or boiling water for 5 minutes. Never share towels, bedding, clothing, hats, and headgear. thoroughly. Insecticide sprays are not recommended because this will expose household members to unnecessary pesticides.
A lice-killing lotion containing 1% permethrin or a mousse containing pyrethrins and piperonyl butoxide can be used to treat pubic (“crab”) lice. These products are available over-the-counter without a prescription at a local drug store or pharmacy.
The most common way to get pubic lice is through sexual activity. In children, pubic lice may be found in the eyebrows or eyelashes and can be a sign of sexual abuse. However, it may be possible to catch pubic lice after sharing clothing, bedsheets or towels with an infected person.
Around 1 to 2 of every 100 Australians are estimated to have public lice.
Condoms do not protect someone from pubic lice because the lice live outside of the area that condoms cover. Shaving pubic hair does not always prevent pubic lice. Not sharing clothing, bedding, or towels also can help lower the risk of getting pubic lice.
Common myths about crabs
It should be explained that pubic lice infection does not go away on its own and needs therapy. It may be passed on to others if not treated adequately. In addition pubic lice infestation does not carry the risk of transmitting STIs or HIV from one person to another.
This attractive little bugger is Pthirus pubis, otherwise known as crab lice or pubic lice. About 0.05 to 0.08 inches long, crab lice like to live around the course hair in the pubic area (although, fun fact, people can also get them on their eyelashes).
Adult lice are gray-brown and about 1.1–1.8 millimeters long. A person may be able to see them with the naked eye. The eggs and immature lice are smaller, however, and they may not be visible without a magnifying glass.
Itchy spots or intense itching in the hair-covered area around the genitals could indicate pubic lice. Look for small reddish or pink bumps on the skin. When scratched, the bites can become infected. If you are diagnosed with pubic lice, ask your doctor to check you for other types of sexually transmitted infections.
Machine wash and dry clothing, bed linens, and other items that the infested person wore or used during the 2 days before treatment using the hot water (130°F) laundry cycle and the high heat drying cycle. Clothing and items that are not washable can be dry–cleanedORsealed in a plastic bag and stored for 2 weeks.
Washing, soaking, or drying items at a temperature greater than 130°F can kill both head lice and nits. Dry cleaning also kills head lice and nits. Only items that have been in contact with the head of the infested person in the 48 hours before treatment should be considered for cleaning.
They're usually found on the pubic hair, but can also be found on other parts of the body where a person has coarse hair (such as armpits, eyelashes, and facial hair). Anyone can get crabs and they are very common.