Q-tips can push wax further into the ear canal, which can cause impaction, discomfort, or a rupture in the ear drum. If the wax gets pushed too far into the ear canal, it could require surgical intervention. If left untreated, long-term complications can even lead to infections or hearing loss.
“If there's discomfort in the ear canal, it is best to see your provider to make sure you don't have an outer ear infection that could be bacterial or fungal,” says Dr. Chow. “Because of the risk of infection, we don't recommend putting anything in your ear (like Q-tips, pencils, pens, bobby pins) to remove earwax.
Finger & Tissue
This is one of the easiest and most obvious solutions. Cover your index finger with a clean piece of tissue or cloth and gently remove the excess wax from the ear, but without inserting the finger into the ear canal. Only scope out the wax that has already moved into the outer parts of the ear.
You can seriously damage your eardrum by using cotton swabs or other home instruments to clean your ears, and you can cause hearing loss, bleeding and pain, and bad infections. If you experience discomfort, hearing loss, dizziness, itching, or think you have an abnormal wax buildup, your medical provider can help.
Instead, soak a cotton ball and drip a few drops of plain water, a simple saline solution, or hydrogen peroxide into the ear with your head tilted so the opening of the ear is pointing up. Keep it in that position for a minute to allow gravity to pull the fluid down through the wax.
If you don't clean your ears for years, earwax, also known as cerumen, can accumulate in the ear canal. The earwax can harden and become impacted, which can cause a blockage in the ear canal.
Frequent washing, however, can do more harm than good because it strips the ear of this delicate, protective lining, leaving the way open for bacteria to get in and multiply. Experts, recommend that you only clean your ears every two to four weeks.
Use warm water
Because earwax is water soluble, warm water can soften it up. You can use warm water in the shower to do this. Tilt your head to one side and run some water in your ear canal, then tilt in the opposite direction so the water flows out.
“There are actually four different cranial nerves that innervate the ear canal,” he notes. “Because all those nerve endings are packed within such a small space, it is a very sensitive area. That means the softness of a Q-Tip can feel very pleasurable for some people.”
Blood on Q-tip after cleaning ears
It's also possible to scratch your ear drum while using a cotton swab or sticking a sharp fingernail into your ear. This bleeding typically stops on its own. Other causes of bleeding in the ears could be due to a punctured eardrum, an ear infection, head trauma, or other causes.
According to the American Academy of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery Foundation, as long as the ears are functioning properly, people should not be trying to remove ear wax, and should leave it alone. For the vast majority, ear wax does not cause any problems and there isn't a need to remove it.
Q-tips were originally designed for baby care. “Baby Betty Gays” was the original working name for the swabs because daughter Betty laughed when her parents tickled her with them, according to her 2017 paid obituary.
The product eventually became known as "Q-tips", which went on to become the most widely sold brand name of cotton swabs in North America. The term "Q-tip" is often used as a genericized trademark for a cotton swab in the United States and Canada.
Use a warm, damp cloth — placing your finger inside and running around your ear's curves. You'll pick up excess earwax or debris effectively without risking damage to your inner ear.
As one of the most effective ways to remove excess wax, hydrogen peroxide is best able to remove stubborn ear wax from inside your ear canal. Using a dropper, place a mixture of hydrogen peroxide and water (equal parts) into your ear as you lay on one side.
Ear irrigation
This involves using a syringe to rinse out your ear canal with water or saline solution. Generally, you should soften the wax first by using a cerumenolytic solution. Then, you'll gently irrigate your ear with a bulb syringe.
Doctors strongly discourage people from scraping inside their ears.
Earwax is a protective substance that most people make. Excessive earwax may be caused by the shape of an individual's ear, ear trauma, scar tissue, water buildup, improper removal methods, and high amounts of ear hair. Older individuals are also more likely to have higher amounts of earwax.
Consuming dairy products such as milk, eggs and cheese in high quantities can lead to the excessive production of earwax in your ear canals. This is because dairy foods contain lactose. Dieticians have also noted a link between milk and earwax, but mostly for people who are lactose intolerant.